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--Market for card based point of sales is currently valued around Rs 32 crores and is expected to grow at a compounded annual growth rate of 18% to touch about Rs 48 crores by 2012. In 2002, the card based POS terminal penetration stood at 0.3%( i.e for every 311 retail shops there was one card based POS terminal). This penetration is expected to increase to about 4.6% by 2012. This means that Indian retail would have as many as 126,000 card based terminals by then , which is now about 65,000.
--Parliament enacted the Payment and Settlement Systems Act in 2007 to regulate the payment and settlement systems as there are many unregulated and unauthorized payment systems.
--Passive gold funds are exchange traded funds that passively track gold prices. Active gold funds invest in shares of companies that are involved in gold mining. Gold funds provide investors an opportunity to diversify from equity or debt asset class.
--Companies will have to pay a penalty for offences such as misstatement of facts in the prospectus or fraudulent luring of investors at the time of IPOs according to the new companies bill.